Ace Your Calculations, Biostatistics & Lab Values Classes and Exams with Picmonic: #1 Visual Mnemonic Study Tool for Pharmacist (Pharm.D) Students
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Calculations, Biostatistics & Lab Values | Pharmacist (Pharm.D) School Study Aid
Pharmacy Calculations
9 Picmonics to Learn | 17 mins
Metric System
- Weight
- Kilogram (kg)
- Gram (g/gm)
- Milligram (mg)
- Microgram (mcg)
- Volume
- Liter (L)
- Milliliter (mL)
- Length
- Meter (m)
- Converting
- Larger to Smaller: Multiply
- Smaller to Larger: Divide
3 mins
Conversions: Pounds and Kilograms
- 2.2 lb (pounds)
- 1 kg (kilogram)
- Know Your Own Weight
37 secs
Conversions: Temperature
- 0° C = 32° F
- How to Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
- °C x 1.8 + 32 = °F
1 min
Conversions: Volume
- Volume
- 1 mL = 1 cc
- 5 mL = 1 Tsp
- 15 mL = 1 Tbsp
- 30 mL = 1 oz
- 1000 mL = 1L
- 2 Tbsp = 1 oz
- 8 oz = 1 Cup
2 mins
Conversions: Weight
- 1000 mcg = 1 mg
- 1000 mg = 1 g
- 1000 g = 1 kg
- 2.2 lb = 1 kg
1 min
Ratio and Proportion
- Ratio
- Two Numbers Separated by a Colon
- Colon Indicates Division
- Proportion
- Equation with Two Equal Ratios
- Double Colons Indicates Equal Sign
- Extremes
- Means
- Calculating the Dose
- Set up the Proportion
- Cross-Multiply Means and Extremes
- Divide Both Sides by the Number Before Unknown Variable
3 mins
Standard Formula
- Memorize the Formula
- Dose Ordered
- Dose on Hand
- Amount on Hand (Quantity)
- Before Calculating the Dose
- Ensure Same Units and System of Measurement
- Calculating the Dose
- Dose Ordered/Dose on Hand X Amount on Hand = Amount to Administer
2 mins
IV Calculation Formulas
- IV TUBING
- Drop Factor
- Macrodrip
- Microdrip
- FLOW RATES
- Total Volume to Infuse (mL) X Drop Factor/ Time in Minutes = Drops/Minute (gtt/min)
- INFUSION TIME
- Total Volume to Infuse / mL per Hour Being Infused = Infusion Time
- Number of mL/Hr
- Total Volume in mL / Time in Hours = Number of mL per Hour
3 mins
Infusions Prescribed by Unit Dosage per Hour
- Step 1
- Determine Amount of Medication per 1mL
- Known Amount of Medication in Solution/Total Volume of Diluent = Amount of Medication per Milliliter
- Step 2
- Calculate mL per Hour
- Dose per Hour Desired/Concentration per Milliliter = Infusion Rate (mL/hour)
2 mins
