Chiamaka Shared "CM ENDO 1" - 13 Picmonics
With Picmonic, facts become pictures. We've taken what the science shows - image mnemonics work - but we've boosted the effectiveness by building and associating memorable characters, interesting audio stories, and built-in quizzing. Whether you're studying for your classes or getting ready for a big exam, we're here to help.
CM ENDO 1
Kallman Syndrome
- Mutation in KAL-1 or FGFR-1 Gene
- Failure of GnRH Secreting Neurons
- Delayed Puberty
- Anosmia
- Hypogonadism
- Infertility
2 mins
MEN 1 (Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia)
- Pathophysiology
- Autosomal Dominant
- Menin Mutation (Tumor Suppression Gene)
- Chromosome 11
- Signs and Symptoms
- Pancreatic Endocrine Tumors
- Pituitary Tumors
- Parathyroid Adenomas
2 mins
MEN 2A (Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia)
- Pathophysiology
- Autosomal Dominant
- RET Gene
- Signs and Symptoms
- Medullary Thyroid carcinoma
- Calcitonin
- Parathyroid
- Pheochromocytoma
45 secs
MEN 2B (Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia)
- Pathophysiology
- RET Gene
- Autosomal Dominant
- Signs and Symptoms
- Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma
- Pheochromocytoma
- Mucosal Neuromas
- Marfanoid Body Habitus
2 mins
Cushing's Syndrome Characteristics
- More Common in Women
- Exogenous Etiologies
- Glucocorticoids
- Endogenous Etiologies
- Decreased ACTH
- Primary Adrenal Disease
- Increased ACTH
- Pituitary Adenoma (Cushing's Disease)
- Paraneoplastic: Small Cell Carcinoma
- CRF-releasing Tumors
2 mins
Cushing's Syndrome Symptoms And Diagnosis
- Symptoms/Findings
- Osteoporosis
- Amenorrhea
- Truncal Obesity
- Skin Changes
- Buffalo Hump
- Immune Suppression
- Moon Facies
- Hypertension
- Decreased Insulin Sensitivity
- Diagnosis
- 24-hour urine free Cortisol
- Dexamethasone Suppression Test
2 mins
Acromegaly Assessment
- Mechanism
- Mechanism
- Excess Growth Hormone (GH)
- Excess Growth Hormone (GH)
- Signs and Symptoms
- Signs and Symptoms
- Protruding Jaw
- Protruding Jaw
- Large Lips and Nose
- Large Lips and Nose
- Hearing Loss
- Hearing Loss
- Enlargement of Hands and Feet
- Enlargement of Hands and Feet
- Vision Changes and Headache
- Vision Changes and Headache
- Joint Pain
- Joint Pain
- Peripheral Neuropathy
- Peripheral Neuropathy
- Hyperglycemia
- Hyperglycemia
2 mins
11 Beta-Hydroxylase Deficiency
- Pathophysiology
- Pathophysiology
- Pathophysiology
- Pathophysiology
- Pathophysiology
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Aldosterone
- Decreased Aldosterone
- Decreased Aldosterone
- Decreased Aldosterone
- Decreased Aldosterone
- Increased Sex Hormones
- Increased Sex Hormones
- Increased Sex Hormones
- Increased Sex Hormones
- Increased Sex Hormones
- Increased 11 Deoxycorticosterone (11 DOC)
- Increased 11 Deoxycorticosterone (11 DOC)
- Increased 11 Deoxycorticosterone (11 DOC)
- Increased 11 Deoxycorticosterone (11 DOC)
- Increased 11 Deoxycorticosterone (11 DOC)
- Signs and Symptoms
- Signs and Symptoms
- Signs and Symptoms
- Signs and Symptoms
- Signs and Symptoms
- Hypertension
- Hypertension
- Hypertension
- Hypertension
- Hypertension
- Masculinization
- Masculinization
- Masculinization
- Masculinization
- Masculinization
1 min
21 Hydroxylase Deficiency
- Pathophysiology
- Pathophysiology
- Pathophysiology
- Pathophysiology
- Pathophysiology
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Cortisol
- Increased 17 Hydroxyprogesterone
- Increased 17 Hydroxyprogesterone
- Increased 17 Hydroxyprogesterone
- Increased 17 Hydroxyprogesterone
- Increased 17 Hydroxyprogesterone
- Decreased Aldosterone
- Decreased Aldosterone
- Decreased Aldosterone
- Decreased Aldosterone
- Decreased Aldosterone
- Signs and Symptoms
- Signs and Symptoms
- Signs and Symptoms
- Signs and Symptoms
- Signs and Symptoms
- Hypotension
- Hypotension
- Hypotension
- Hypotension
- Hypotension
- Increased Renin
- Increased Renin
- Increased Renin
- Increased Renin
- Increased Renin
- Hyperkalemia
- Hyperkalemia
- Hyperkalemia
- Hyperkalemia
- Hyperkalemia
- Female Pseudohermaphroditism
- Female Pseudohermaphroditism
- Female Pseudohermaphroditism
- Female Pseudohermaphroditism
- Female Pseudohermaphroditism
2 mins
17 Alpha Hydroxylase Deficiency
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Cortisol
- Decreased Sex Hormones
- Decreased Sex Hormones
- Decreased Sex Hormones
- Decreased Sex Hormones
- Decreased Sex Hormones
- Increased Mineralocorticoids (DOC)
- Increased Mineralocorticoids (DOC)
- Increased Mineralocorticoids (DOC)
- Increased Mineralocorticoids (DOC)
- Increased Mineralocorticoids (DOC)
- Hypertension
- Hypertension
- Hypertension
- Hypertension
- Hypertension
- Hypokalemia
- Hypokalemia
- Hypokalemia
- Hypokalemia
- Hypokalemia
- XY Externally Phenotypic Female
- XY Externally Phenotypic Female
- XY Externally Phenotypic Female
- XY Externally Phenotypic Female
- XY Externally Phenotypic Female
- No Internal Reproductive Structures Due to Mullerian Inhibitory Factor
- No Internal Reproductive Structures Due to Mullerian Inhibitory Factor
- No Internal Reproductive Structures Due to Mullerian Inhibitory Factor
- No Internal Reproductive Structures Due to Mullerian Inhibitory Factor
- No Internal Reproductive Structures Due to Mullerian Inhibitory Factor
- XX Externally Phenotypic Female
- XX Externally Phenotypic Female
- XX Externally Phenotypic Female
- XX Externally Phenotypic Female
- XX Externally Phenotypic Female
- Sexual Infantilism
- Sexual Infantilism
- Sexual Infantilism
- Sexual Infantilism
- Sexual Infantilism
2 mins
Pheochromocytoma
- Cause/Mechanism
- Adrenal Medulla Tumor
- Increased Catecholamines
- Assessment
- Episodic Hypertension
- Diaphoresis
- Abdominal or Chest Pain
- Interventions
- Surgery
- Antihypertensives
- Phenoxybenzamine
- Metyrosine (Demser)
- Considerations
- Do Not Palpate Abdomen
3 mins
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) Symptoms and Diagnosis
- Symptoms
- Most Common Cause of Infertility in Women
- Amenorrhea
- Acne
- Hirsutism
- Obesity
- Diagnosis
- Enlarged, Cystic Ovaries
- LH:FSH Ratio of 3:1
- "String of Pearls" on Ultrasound
1 min
Turner Syndrome
- Signs and Symptoms
- Female (XO)
- Short stature
- Shield Chest
- Cystic Hygroma (Webbing of Neck)
- Lymphedema in Hands and Feet
- Ovarian Dysgenesis
- Streak Ovary
- Decreased Estrogen
- Increased FSH
- Increased LH
- Dysgerminoma
- Bicuspid Aortic Valve
- Preductal Coarctation of the Aorta
- Horseshoe Kidney
- Menopause before Menarche
- Amenorrhea
5 mins
